kwangoko
Nangona zikhona iincwadi, zisenokungabikho iishelufu zeencwadi.Ngophuhliso, abantu baya kubeka iincwadi kwiishelufu ezisisigxina nezifanelekileyo.Ke ngoko, sinokuqikelela ukuba ifanitshala elula efana neeShelufu zamazwe alwa imfazwe zingumzekelo weeshelufa zeencwadi.
Ubukhosi baseMing
Eli lixesha lencopho yophuhliso lwefenitshala yaseTshayina.Ngokwesiseko sefenitshala yangaphambili, ifenitshala ye-Ming Dynasty iphumelele iimpawu zobuhle bobugcisa bobugcisa, ubuhle bezinto eziphathekayo, ubuhle besakhiwo, ubuhle bobugcisa kunye nobuhle bokuhlobisa.I-Minimalistic kodwa ayilula.Izinto eziphambili ziyipere, i-sandalwood ebomvu, i-Qi Zi (wenge) njalo njalo.Umthi oqinileyo awuqinanga nje kuphela kwaye uhlala ixesha elide, kodwa unokwakheka kwendalo kunye nombala, ipateni, ukuthungwa, ivumba, njl.Iimpawu zefanitshala ye-Ming-style inokushwankathelwa ngoonobumba abane: ilula, ingqindilili, icocwe kwaye intle.Ke ngoko, ifenitshala yesitayile seMing ayisiyiyo kuphela incopho yefenitshala yaseTshayina, kodwa ikwangummangaliso wefanitshala yehlabathi.Ithala leencwadi ngelo xesha laliphantse ligqibelele.
Ubukhosi bukaQing
Ngenxa yobunewunewu kunye nokusukelana nezihandiba zeQing Dynasty, ifanitshala yabo nayo inzima.Nangona izixhobo kunye nomsebenzi wobugcisa ziyafana nezo zeMing Dynasty, ukuhombisa olomeleleyo kuchasene nediametrical kuleyo yeMing Dynasty.Sibona impumelelo eyodwa yobugcisa kunye nekhitschy edinayo nephucukileyo.Kwixesha lanamhlanje, ubugcisa obutsha, izinto ezintsha, izitayela ezintsha zokuhombisa, iingcamango ezintsha, njl. Zonke zibonakaliswa kwithala leencwadi.Kwangaxeshanye, abantu baqalisa ukunikela ingqalelo kwizinto ezijoliswe ebantwini, ngoko kwabonakala amathala eencwadi ukuze ahlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi abahlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-28-2022