Njengeprojekthi yamandla acocekileyo, iiinjini zomoya zithandwa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela.ilizwe lam lelona mvelisi kunye nomthengi omkhulu wamalahle ehlabathini.Kwisakhiwo samandla sangoku, i-akhawunti yamalahle i-73.8%, i-oyile i-akhawunti ye-18.6%, kunye negesi yendalo.Ibalelwa kwi-2%, intsalela yezinye izibonelelo.Phakathi kwemithombo yombane, ukwenziwa kombane wamalahle kubalela ngaphezu kwama-80% ombane uwonke ophehlwayo elizweni.Njengomthombo ongahlaziyekiyo, kungekhona nje kuphela isitokhwe sezinto zamalahle, kodwa kunye negesi eninzi yenkunkuma kunye neekhompawundi ziveliswa ngexesha lenkqubo yokutsha.Ezi zinto zinefuthe kubume behlabathi.Onke makhulu kakhulu.Ngokomzekelo, ukukhutshwa kwekharbon diokside kumalahle avuthayo kuya kwandisa i-greenhouse effect.Nyaka ngamnye, iqondo lobushushu bomhlaba liyenyuka, nto leyo ebangela ukuba inyambalala yemikhenkce esemantla nasezantsi inyibilike, nto leyo ebangela uthotho lweengxaki ezinzulu njengokunyuka kwamaqondo olwandle.Ngokwethekhnoloji yezemigodi yangoku kunye nesantya, isitokhwe semithombo yamalahle emhlabeni wonke sinokusetyenziswa kuphela iminyaka engama-200, isitokhwe se-oyile esiqinisekisiweyo sinokugrunjwa kuphela iminyaka engama-34, kwaye irhasi yendalo inokwembiwa malunga neminyaka engama-60.Cinga ngayo, leliphi inani elibi.Kulo mxholo, ii-injini zomoya zifumene ingqwalasela engakumbi nangakumbi, kuba amandla omoya akacocekanga kuphela kwaye akayi kuchaphazela indalo, kodwa okona kubaluleke kakhulu, amandla omoya awapheli.UMphathiswa waMandla oMbane welizwe lam Uphuhliso lweeinjini zomoya luphuhliswe ngamandla njengesicwangciso esibalulekileyo sokusasazwa.Ngokuhambela phambili kobuchwepheshe, zombini iiinjini zomoya ezinkulu nezincinci zenze inkqubela ebonakalayo.Ukuvuthwa kwetekhnoloji ye-axis ethe nkqo ye-injini yomoya ibonisa ukuba sisemandleni omoya Indawo ifikelele kwindawo ephezulu.
Uphuhliso lweeinjini zomoya luye lwakhawuleza kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuba luneenzuzo ezininzi:
1. Iindleko zeeinjini zomoya ziphantsi, kwaye utyalo-mali luncinci.Utyalo-mali lwesixokelelwano siphela sisinye sesine samandla afanayo okuvelisa amandla obushushu, kwaye iindleko zokugcinwa okulandelayo nazo ziphantsi kakhulu.Ngokusisiseko, zonke iindleko zinokufunyanwa kwakhona kwisithuba seminyaka emithathu.
2. Kwiindawo ezinemithombo yomoya eninzi, izikhululo zeeinjini zomoya zingakhiwa kwindawo yokuvelisa nokusebenzisa umbane kwindawo, nto leyo isindisa kakhulu utyalo-mali kwizixhobo zothumelo kunye neentambo zothumelo.Amandla omoya akapheli, ngoko akukho mfuneko yakukhathazeka malunga neengxaki ze-inventory.
3. ilizwe lam linommandla omkhulu, umhlaba ontsonkothileyo, nabemi abaninzi.Zininzi iindawo ezingagutyungelwanga lugridi lwesizwe.Iiinjini zomoya aziyingcolisi indalo esingqongileyo.Ukuba kukho umoya, zinokuvelisa umbane.Kweminye imimandla ekhethekileyo kunye namashishini, unokongeza iintsilelo zeState Power Grid kwaye udlale indima ekuzaliseni izithuba.
Kwilizwe lethu, ii-injini zomoya azikho nje isongezelelo esiluncedo kwimithombo yamandla emveli, kodwa kunye neendlela ezibalulekileyo zezicwangciso zokukhusela indalo, ngoko ngokuqinisekileyo baya kufumana uphuhliso olukhawulezayo kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-21-2021
