Ukuguqula amandla e-kinetic omoya abe ngamandla ekinetic oomatshini, kwaye emva koko ukuguqula amandla omatshini abe ngamandla ombane ekinetic, kubizwa ngokuba yimveliso yamandla omoya.Umthetho-siseko wokuvelisa amandla omoya kukusebenzisa amandla omoya ukuqhuba iincakuba zesixhobo somoya ukujikeleza, kwaye emva koko kwandiswe isantya sokujikeleza nge-injini yokukhuthaza ukuqhuba ijenereyitha ukuvelisa umbane.Ngokobuchwephesha bangoku be-windmill, isantya somoya esithambileyo esimalunga neemitha ezintathu ngesekondi (umlinganiselo womoya ozolileyo) unokuqalisa ukuvelisa umbane.Ukuveliswa kwamandla omoya kubangela utyekelo ehlabathini lonke kuba akufuni kusetyenziswa mafutha, yaye akuvezi imitha okanye ungcoliso lomoya.
Izixhobo ezifunekayo ukwenza amandla omoya zibizwa ngokuba ziiinjini zomoya.Olu hlobo lweinjini yomoya ngokubanzi lunokwahlulwa lube ngamacandelo amathathu: i-injini yomoya (kuquka irudder yomsila), ijenereyitha, kunye nenqaba yentsimbi.(Izityalo zamandla omoya ezikhulu azinazikhuseli zomsila, kwaye zincinci kuphela (kuquka iimodeli zasekhaya) ezineephini zomsila.)
I-injini yomoya licandelo elibalulekileyo eliguqula amandla e-kinetic omoya abe ngamandla omatshini, aqulathe ii-impellers ezimilise okwesibini (okanye ngaphezulu).Xa umoya uvuthuza usiya ngakwiiblades, amandla aerodynamic aveliswa kwiiblades aqhuba ivili lomoya ukuba lijike.Izinto ze-blade zifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima obulula, kwaye okwangoku uninzi lwenziwe nge-fiberglass okanye ezinye izinto ezidibeneyo (ezifana ne-carbon fiber).(Kusekho ii-injini zomoya ezithe nkqo, iincakuba ezijikelezayo ezibubume buka-S, njl. njl., ezinomsebenzi ofanayo nowesiqhelo iincakuba zophephelo.)
Ngenxa yesantya esisezantsi sokujikeleza kweinjini yomoya kunye nokutshintsha rhoqo kubukhulu kunye necala lomoya, isantya sokujikeleza asizinzanga;Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqhube ijenereyitha, kufuneka uqhoboshele i-gearbox eyandisa isantya kwisantya esilinganiselwe sejenereyitha, kwaye emva koko wongeze indlela yokulawula isantya ukugcina isantya esizinzile ngaphambi kokuxhuma kwijeneretha.Ukuze ugcine ivili lomoya lihlala lilungelelaniswe necala lomoya ukuze ufumane amandla aphezulu, kukwayimfuneko ukufakela irela yomsila efana neWeather vane emva kwevili lomoya.
Inqaba yentsimbi sisakhiwo esixhasa i-injini yomoya, irudder yomsila, kunye nejenereyitha.Ngokuqhelekileyo yakhiwe phezulu kakhulu ukuze kufumaneke amandla omoya amakhulu nafanayo, ngeli lixa inamandla awoneleyo.Ubude benqaba yentsimbi buxhomekeke kwimpembelelo yemiqobo yomhlaba kwisantya somoya kunye nobubanzi beinjini yomoya, ngokubanzi phakathi koluhlu lweemitha ezi-6 ukuya kuma-20.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-06-2023
